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Tuesday, September 29, 2015Trends

Questions about the proliferation of ethical labels in cosmetics industry

© L'Observatoire des Cosmétiques

The number of ethical labelling schemes in the cosmetics industry is proliferating. Growing consumer demand for eco-labelled products is behind this trend however, according to Organic Monitor, there are questions about the long term implications.

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Most label developments have been in the natural & organic cosmetics market. There are now over 30 symbols and labels that represent natural and organic cosmetic standards.
Ecocert and NaTrue have gained most international traction, with the Ecocert logo now present on over 12,000 cosmetic products.

Adoption rates of natural & organic cosmetic standards vary considerably between regions. Western Europe has the highest adoption rate where almost 3% of all cosmetics are now certified. Certification is also gaining popularity in North America however the market share remains below 1% in all other regions. Adoption rates are especially low in Asia, where mostly imported products are certified.

Proliferation is occurring as eco-labels cross over from the food to cosmetics industry. Fairtrade, the second largest eco-label for food products, is becoming popular in parts of Europe. The Vegan Society and Vegetarian labels are also migrating from food products to cosmetics. The Rainforest Alliance seal – highly evident on food commodities – has also recently been approved for use on cosmetic products.

Other labels represent some environmental or ethical aspects. In Scandinavia, the Nordic Swan and EU Eco-flower are well-established, representing cosmetic products with low environmental impacts. Cruelty-Free logos, such as the Leaping …

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