On 19 April 2023, the European Chemicals Agency (ECHA) announced that Sweden had submitted its proposal for a harmonised classification and labelling of p-Cymene, a fragrance ingredient, as category 1B Reprotoxic. A classification, which, if adopted, will also impact mixtures containing it.
In line with its previous intention, Sweden therefore proposes to classify the substance as a category 1B reproductive toxicant. If the process is completed and the classification becomes effective, p-Cymene would thus be listed as a CMR whose use, unless exempted, is prohibited in cosmetic products in Europe.
p-Cymeme (CAS 99-87-6, EC 202-796-7), listed as a “Fragrance” in the CosIng, is currently not regulated by the Cosmetics Regulation 1223/2009, nor is it one of the ingredients concerned by the future “Allergens” Regulation.
Current classification
p-Cymene has been incorporated into Annex VI (entry 601-094-00-1) of the CLP Regulation 1272/2008 by its 17th ATP, the provisions of which apply from 17 December 2022.
Hazard class and Category codes, Hazard statement codes
• Flam. Liq. 3, H226 - Flammable liquid and vapour
• Acute Tox. 3, H331 - Toxic if inhaled
• Asp. Tox. 1, H304 - May be fatal if swallowed and enters airways
• Aquatic Chronic 2, H411 - Toxic to aquatic life with long lasting effect
Pictogram, Signal word codes
• GHS02
• GHS06
• GHS08
• GHS09
• Dgr (Danger)
Sweden’s proposal
Sweden proposes to classify the substance as • Repr. 1B, H360FD - May damage …
