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Tuesday, February 27, 2018Regulation

Sodium o-phenylphenate, Potassium o-phenylphenate, MEA o-Phenylphenate: request for an addendum to the Opinion of SCCS

© CosmeticOBS-L'Observatoire des Cosmétiques

Following the Opinion of SCCS on preservatives o-Phenylphenol, Sodium o-phenylphenate and Potassium o-phenylphenate, Member States raised specific concerns as regards the safety of Sodium o-phenylphenate, Potassium o-phenylphenate and MEA o-phenylphenate. The European Commission thus requested an addendum to the first Opinion to SCCS. The mandate was published on 26 February 2018.

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Background

Biphenyl-2-ol and its salts, covering o-Phenylphenol (OPP), Sodium o-phenylphenate, Potassium o-phenylphenate, MEA o-phenylphenate (CAS No. 90-43-7, 132-27-4, 13707-65-8, 84145-04-0) as preservatives are regulated in Annex V, entry 7 of the Cosmetics Regulation (EC) No.1223/2009 at a maximum concentration of 0.2% (as phenol).

The substance MEA o-phenylphenate is also regulated through entry 61 of Annex III on Monoalkylamines, monoalkanolamines and their salts which are restricted for use in cosmetic products to a maximum secondary amine content of 0.5% in ready for use preparation.

The SCCS Committee adopted an Opinion on o-Phenylphenol, Sodium o-phenylphenate and Potassium o-phenylphenate ( SCCS/1555/15 ) in June 2015, later revised on  15 December 2015 , with the following conclusion:
'o-Phenylphenol as preservative with a maximum concentration of 0.2% in leave-on cosmetic products is not safe. Also, in view of further exposures including non-cosmetic uses, the maximum concentration of o-Phenylphenol in leave-on cosmetic products should be lowered. However, the proposed maximum use concentration of up to 0.15% by the applicant can be considered safe.
The use of o-Phenylphenol as preservative with a maximum concentration of 0.2% in rinse-off cosmetic products is considered safe.
Based on the information provided, no conclusions of safe use can be drawn for …

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